Mw'isi ya none, icyifuzo cyo kohereza amashanyarazi yizewe kandi neza kirakomeye kuruta mbere hose. Mugihe imijyi yagutse nikoranabuhanga ritera imbere, ibikorwa remezo bishyigikira amashanyarazi yacu bigomba guhinduka kugirango bikemuke. Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize ibikorwa remezo ni umuyoboro w'ibyuma n'inzu ya pole bigize urufatiro rwa sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, harimo umunara wa 132kV n'umunara wa 11kV.

Ibikoresho byibyuma, cyane cyane bikozwe mu nganda zihariye zubaka ibyuma, nibyingenzi kugirango habeho ituze no kuramba kumashanyarazi. Izi nyubako zagenewe guhangana n’ibidukikije bitandukanye, harimo umuyaga mwinshi, imizigo iremereye, hamwe n’ibikorwa by’ibiza. Gukoresha ibyuma byibyuma mukubaka iyi minara bitanga imbaraga zikenewe kandi biramba, bigatuma biba byiza mugushigikira imirongo yumuriro mwinshi.

Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi byo gukoresha ibyuma kuminara yoherejwe nubushobozi bwayo bwo gushyuha cyane. Iyi nzira ikubiyemo gutwikira ibyuma hamwe na zinc, ikayirinda kwangirika kandi ikongerera igihe cyayo. Ibiti bishyushye bishyushye bifite akamaro kanini mukarere gafite ibihe bibi, kuko bishobora kurwanya ingese no kwangirika mugihe. Uku kuramba bisobanurwa mubiciro byo kubungabunga no gutanga amashanyarazi yizewe kubakoresha.

Iyo usuzumye ishoramari mubikorwa remezo byohereza amashanyarazi, gusobanukirwa nigiciro cyogukwirakwiza amashanyarazi ni ngombwa. Igiciro cyiyi nkingi kirashobora gutandukana ukurikije ibintu byinshi, harimo uburebure bw umunara, ubwoko bwibyuma byakoreshejwe, hamwe nuburyo bugoye bwo gushushanya. Kurugero, umunara wohereza 132kV, wagenewe gutwara imirongo yumuriro mwinshi hejuru yintera ndende, mubisanzwe uzaba uhenze kuruta umunara wa 11kV, ukoreshwa mugukwirakwiza kwaho. Nyamara, ishoramari ryambere mubikorwa byibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge birashobora gutuma uzigama cyane mugihe kirekire bitewe no kugabanya kubungabunga no gusimbuza ibiciro.

Usibye inyungu zabo zubatswe, iminara yohereza ibyuma nayo itanga ibyiza byuburanga. Ibishushanyo byinshi bigezweho bikubiyemo imirongo myiza nuburyo bushya bushobora guhuza icyarimwe. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane mumijyi aho ingaruka ziboneka ziteye impungenge. Mugushora imari mubyuma byubatswe neza, ibigo byingirakamaro birashobora kuzamura ubwiza bwibikorwa remezo byabo mugihe bitanga amashanyarazi yizewe.

Mugihe isi ikomeje guhinduka yerekeza kumasoko yingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, uruhare rwibyuma mubyuma byamashanyarazi bizarushaho kuba ingirakamaro. Imirima yumuyaga nizuba bisaba uburyo bukomeye bwo kohereza amashanyarazi kuri gride, kandi iminara yicyuma ningirakamaro kubwiyi ntego. Guhuza n’ibyuma bituma habaho kubaka iminara ishobora kwakira ibyifuzo byihariye by’imishinga y’ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, ikemeza ko ishobora kwinjizwa muri sisitemu y’amashanyarazi iriho neza.