Ikiranga iminara y'itumanaho nuko muri rusange itari hejuru cyane, mubisanzwe munsi ya 60m. Usibye ibisabwa byo kwimurwa hejuru yiminara ya microwave, ibisabwa byo guhindura iminara yitumanaho muri rusange bifite antene ni bike. Igishushanyo cyibanda cyane cyane ku mbaraga, ariko nanone kireba ibisabwa gukomera. Bitewe numubare munini wiminara yitumanaho, bakeneye kuba byoroshye gutunganya no gushiraho, bityo bagaharanira kuzigama ibiciro.
Iminara y'itumanaho ikoreshwa cyane mugihugu cyanjye irashobora kugabanywa muburyo bukurikira: umunara wicyuma cya kare, umunara wicyuma, umunara wicyuma cya mpandeshatu, umunara umwe, nubwoko bwa mast. Buriwese afite ibyiza bye nibibi, kimwe nibisabwa.
Ikiranga iminara y'itumanaho nuko muri rusange itari hejuru cyane, mubisanzwe munsi ya 60m. Usibye ibisabwa byo kwimurwa hejuru yiminara ya microwave, ibisabwa byo guhindura iminara yitumanaho muri rusange bifite antene ni bike. Igishushanyo cyibanda cyane cyane ku mbaraga, ariko nanone kireba ibisabwa gukomera. Bitewe numubare munini wiminara yitumanaho, bakeneye kuba byoroshye gutunganya no gushiraho, bityo bagaharanira kuzigama ibiciro.
Iminara y'itumanaho ikoreshwa cyane mugihugu cyanjye irashobora kugabanywa muburyo bukurikira: umunara wicyuma cya kare, umunara wicyuma, umunara wicyuma cya mpandeshatu, umunara umwe, nubwoko bwa mast. Buriwese afite ibyiza bye nibibi, kimwe nibisabwa.
Umwanya w'icyuma cya kare ni uburyo bukoreshwa cyane mugihugu cyacu. Ibyiza byayo nubwubatsi bworoshye, gutunganya neza, gutwara no kwishyiriraho. Imiterere yicyuma isaba gusudira gake, bigatuma kugenzura ubuziranenge byoroshye. Bafite isura ihamye kandi ihamye. Mubyongeyeho, kubera ko igiciro cyicyuma cyinguni ari gito, igiciro cyubwubatsi nacyo kiri hasi. Nyamara, ibibi byayo birimo gukoresha ibyuma byinshi, ibiciro byibanze kurenza ubundi bwoko bwiminara, hamwe nubutaka bunini. Mubyongeyeho, coefficente yimiterere yumunara wibyuma ni nini kandi umubare ntarengwa wibigize nawo ni muto. Kubwibyo, ntibikwiriye mubihe bifite umuvuduko mwinshi wumuyaga nuburebure buri hejuru. Birasabwa kuyikoresha mubihe bifite umuvuduko ukabije wumuyaga mwinshi hamwe nubutaka bwiza.
Iminara ya kaburimbo ya kare ikoreshwa mubusanzwe imizigo ya gari ya moshi yihuta cyane, nk'iminara ya tereviziyo, iminara ya microwave, n'ibindi. na fondasiyo yo hasi yikoreza imitwaro. Ifite kandi ikirenge gito. Nyamara, ibibi byayo nuko bisaba ibisabwa cyane byo gutunganya imiyoboro yicyuma, bisaba ibikoresho byo gutunganya neza nkinkingi ihuza flanges. Inzira yo gutunganya ni ndende kuruta iy'iminara y'icyuma, isaba ubuhanga buhanitse ku bakozi b'ubwubatsi, kandi igiciro cy'imiyoboro y'icyuma kiri hejuru. Ubu bwoko bw umunara bubereye iminara yitumanaho ifite umuvuduko mwinshi wumuyaga, uburebure bunini nuburemere buremereye.
Igiciro cyumunara rusange witumanaho gikubiyemo ikiguzi cyumuringa wubatswe numubiri na fondasiyo. Igiciro cyishingiro kibarirwa mubice runaka, cyane cyane mubice bifite imiterere mibi yubutaka, igiciro cyibanze gishobora no kurenga icyuma cyubatswe. Iyindi nyungu nyamukuru yiminara yicyuma nuko imbaraga zo guterura kuri fondasiyo ari nto cyane ugereranije niminara yicyuma. Kubwibyo, ahantu hafite imiterere mibi yubutaka hamwe numuvuduko mwinshi wumuyaga, gukoresha iminara yicyuma birashobora kugabanya neza ibiciro byishingiro. Birasabwa gukoreshwa mubice bifite umuvuduko ukabije wumuyaga winyanja hamwe nubutaka bubi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-15-2024
